Healthy weight loss
April 16, 2011 by Hara Hagikalfa
Filed under weight loss
Weight loss: An introduction to a healthier life style
Losing weight is based on a simple mathematical equation.
Weight loss = calories in – calories out
The matter is quite straight forward, if the calories coming in are less than the calories going out then weight loss will be achieved. In simple terms this theory is true however, many people, especially those who have tried to lose weight would argue that is simply not that easy. In reality, there are a number of factors that play a role in achieving or failing weight loss.
As a beginning this article will look into the general concepts of weight loss and introduce ways of achieving weight loss as part of a healthier lifestyle. Some of the points raised here will be looked in more depth at later point.
Weight loss success and failure. The factors:
Through the years a number of different diet plans and trends have come to light, promising amazing results. As with everything, some of these diets work for some people and some don’t work for others. So why is that?
Before looking into different diet tips for weight loss is worth looking into what influences weight loss. The human body is like a machine made by different systems. These systems are interrelated and work in collaboration with each other. Nothing works in isolation, even if one system fails, the others adapt to compensate. In simplistic terms food is the fuel of the machine – the human body, and it would make sense that there will be a number of factors to influence both the way fuel is processed, but also the way fuel itself can affect the works of the machine. These factors can include the presence of disease/health condition, age, gender, medication, level or kind of activity, individual behaviour towards food and individual genetics. Through time, science has looked and has suggested different influential factors and it is an ongoing project.
Each and every factor on its own or in combination can affect how we metabolically process what we eat. Gender differences, for example, can translate into that women tend to use more fat as fuel during exercise (women have more free fatty acids and growth hormone). However, even the type of exercise (i.e. aerobic, strength) has a different effect on what fuel we burn.
Moreover, behaviours towards food can form as early as preschool age and can determine what we eat, when we eat it and why. Child feeding practices for example, have been suggested to affect the innate self – regulation mechanisms in regards to food. In addition, people can use food for comfort, for pleasure, emotional compensation and so on.
The above mentioned are only some examples, aiming to give an understanding. They would not even begin to cover the subject and its complexity. Someone would understandably ask ‘so what is one meant to do?’ Although each person has individual differences and circumstances, this however, does not mean to say that there are not dietetic guidelines that can be applied for the general public.
Weight loss: a healthier approach
An important point to mention is that losing weight does not necessarily mean healthy, such as exercising doesn’t always mean fit. It has been well documented, that a healthy balanced diet which aims in long term weight results is the best way forward. However, ‘a healthy balanced diet’ is a broad term and not always well defined.
A number of studies have looked into diets which are based in low carbohydrate intake. Many of these studies indicate that low carbohydrate diet can have positive results in terms of health outcomes and long term weight loss. A diet such as the 40-30-30 (also called ‘the zone diet’) and other variations of it or some styles of Mediterranean diet are examples of a lower carbohydrate diet. In essence what they recommend is to reduce the amount of carbohydrate intake in the diet, and increase the protein intake.
For example the zone diet recommends that food intake consist of 40% carbohydrates, 30% fat and 30% protein. Some people may feel comfortable in reducing the amount of carbohydrates to less than that. However, for someone who already has a high carbohydrate diet it would be recommended to reduce the amount of carbohydrates gradually and not to an extreme degree, especially for women. The body is very good in adapting to changes (such as changing the fuel) however; it does require time to make such adaptations.
A point to mention is that such diets are not about depriving yourself from food whether it is the amount or the kind of food. It is about ‘balancing’ food in a healthier way. When talking about carbohydrates people often that is only things like pasta, bread, and potatoes. Vegetables, legumes, fruit and sugars also belong in the carbohydrate category, however, with exception to sugars, the latest contain smaller amount of carbohydrate per gram and also include important to the body, vitamins and minerals. Although calories are not the end to all means they do matter. By lowering carbohydrates by substituting pasta, bread etc with fresh vegetables and fruit will allow to not necessarily change the size/amount of food but the quality. In addition, it does not mean waving goodbye to pasta, bread etc but balancing the amount consumed.
It s important to mention that such diets regimes will lead to long term sustainable weight loss and better health results, but it is not a quick solution. It will not provide the answer in losing loads of weight in 1 week or 2 weeks time. Firstly, even if someone starved themselves they would mostly lose water, use all the glycogen stores, and burn some fat in the process. Starvation is not a recommended diet and most probably not the healthiest option either; in addition, when you deprive the body from fuel, metabolism will slow down in order to preserve energy (as mentioned earlier the body will adapt to changes, and in this case if inadequate fuel is coming in will try to save its reserves). In simple terms will be burning less. This does not mean to say that there is not short term, quick diet regimes which are healthy, is about proposing a ‘healthier’ approach to life as a whole.
In addition, to a healthy diet introduction of physical activity would be hugely recommended. Physical activity, whether being structured exercise (i.e. gym, classes, running) or simple being more active will not only aid in losing weight but also improve health.
Why opt for a ‘healthier balanced diet’ and physical activity? Firstly, such diets are not about depriving yourself from food. Secondly, it may not promise miracles in short term, however, it can lead to long term sustainable weight loss and can have positive outcomes in terms of health. One can argue that by improving health will improve in some respects quality of life.
A guide to a weight loss beginning
So where does someone start when weight loss is such a complex matter. Here are a few steps to take to help you make a choice for a diet regime.
1. Find the reason why you want to lose weight. Before even choosing a diet to follow, it is helpful to make a list of the reasons you want to lose weight and how much weight is your goal. Is it to get in that dress for the w/end, for health reasons, to feel better or look better, or even just to be healthier? What the reason will be is an entirely personal matter, however, by knowing the reason will help to choose the appropriate diet plan. It will also help to stay in focus in why you have chosen to lose weight and why it is important to you. See also Weight loss motivation
2.Make a food diary. Spend a week keeping a diary of everything you eat and drink, it will provide you with the full picture of your food intake. That 1 biscuit in the office, the 2 large lattés with 2 sugars, or that 1 packet of crisps at lunch may not look as much at the time but it all adds up. It well be that is only those little things that need to change to achieve your goal and not necessarily your whole diet.
3. Be realistic. Setting to high goals or unrealistic goals is like setting ourselves to fail. Losing too much weight too fast may not be a realistic goal, or even saying ‘no’ to the biscuits may be almost impossible. What is possible for you? Changes can happen gradually, or just being aware of what you can and can’t do will help you decide which one is the best way to go.
4.Opt for healthier options. I could not stress this point enough. The world of dieting and weight loss can be a mind field. Look for those options which are well explained, and ideally backed up with scientific evidence. Look at pros and cons, and ideally discuss options with your doctor, especially if there is a health condition, medication, or thinking of using supplements/pills which are meant to aid weight loss. Our health is very important, and there are options out there which can be detrimental to health.
The ultimate list of fat burning foods
March 27, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under Diet
Everyone’s wondering which are the best fat burning foods for weight loss. Well guess what, we have prepared a list of these foods which will greatly satisfy your needs. Take a good look at it and don’t forget to mark your favorites! You also view the handy table of the best fat burning foods at the end of the article for easy reference.
Peppers and Garlic
Peppers (Jalapeno, habaneros, and cayenne) are said to help increase metabolism, and help burn more calories. You can add them as your regular spice and flavorings and they can help you reduce fat at the same time. You can also add garlic in your meals as it is good in reducing fatty deposits in the body as well.
Almonds
Almonds help you burn off calories and assist in stabilizing your blood sugar level, which may take hunger away. Some of them carry a lot of calories so you may need just a couple of them a day (see the tablet at the end of the article for more information on the calorie value of nuts)
Low fat milk
Drinking low fat milk may help you burn fat. A glass of milk in the morning will help you strengthen your bones and also burn fat faster. Milk or calcium rich products which include yogurt and some types of cheese, helps break down fat cells so overall fat is reduced. Calcium is also found in some veggies like broccoli and cabbage as well.
Fish
Fish meat from salmons or tunas are rich in omega 3 fatty acids which aid in regulating blood sugar levels and also it contains high level of leptin, a hormone that controls appetite and promotes fat loss.
Eggs
Eggs are rich in protein, amino acid, and vitamins that include vitamin b12, which plays an important role in burning fat. If you worry on the egg yolk then you can safely remove it from your meal and have fewer calories and still receive vitamin B12
Green Tea and Coffee
Green tea will boost metabolism and speedup the fat burning rate. Also it is a good source of antioxidants which helps prevent certain types of cancer. Caffeine from coffee can speed up your heart rate, which means you can also burn calories faster.
Olive oil
Olive oil is one of the main components of Mediterranean diet and is good for your cholesterol. This means that it can keep a good cholesterol level in the body by taking away fat or bad cholesterol, which is why it is considered a good fat burning food.
Soybeans
Soybeans are rich in lecithin. A chemical which protects the cell from accumulating too much fat and it also helps in the break down of fatty deposits in the body.
Oats
Oats and other similar food items are rich in fiber. Fiber is a main component of weight loss foods that allows more calories burned just by the digestion process, while it offers very few calories for the body. It is a perfect negative calorie food.
Lean Meat
Lean meats such as beef or turkey are rich in protein and good for muscle building. Protein is also hard to digest and your body burns calories just by the process of digesting it. When you are currently doing strength training exercises, protein will help boost metabolism and burn more calories. The reason behind is the fact that by having more muscle mass there is a greater need for energy thus the body will burn more calories to get it.
Honey
Honey unlike refined sugar, contains vitamins and minerals, which plays a role in dissolving fat and cholesterol.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C or fruits rich in citrus burn fats by liquefying fat and easily allow it to flush out of the system. Foods that are high in vitamin c are: apples, berries, broccoli, cabbage etc.
Apples and Berries
Apples and berries contain pectin, which restricts the amount of fat the body cells can absorb. This allows a discharge of fatty deposits so it leads to natural weight loss. Also the detoxing effect of some fruits like raspberries, strawberries and red currants help boost metabolism.
Fat Burning Foods – Fruits
Generally of course, fruits and vegetables are a good source for nutrients and vitamins and are generally considered fat burning foods. Here is a concrete list of fruits and vegetables that are quite effective in fat burning.
The top of the line fat burners are blackberry, melon cantaloupe, raspberry, guava, lemon, rhubarb. These are the best fat burning fruits but other fruits which are also effective include: apricot, blackcurrant, clementines, damsons, grapefruit, honeydew Melon, peaches, mandarin orange, plums, strawberry, tangerine, watermelon, apples, cherries, cranberries, honeydrew, lemon, limes, mangoes, nectarines, pears, pineapple, prunes.
Fat Burning Foods – Vegetables
The top of the line fat burners from the vegetables family are: aubergine, cabbage, celery, chicory, cress, cucumber, fennel, gourd, lettuce, marrow, radish, tomato while the other good fat burners are asparagus, broccoli, carrots, cauliflower, leek, peppers, spinach, turnip, beets, Brussels sprouts, corn, chives, cod, eggplant, green beans, kale, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, okra, onions, papaya, parsley, peas, pumpkin, sauerkraut, scallions, squash, tangerines, tomatoes, turnips
Fat Burning Foods by Type
Here is a quick list of the major fat burning foods with additional info about the calories they contain and fat percentage.
| Food Types | Specific Food items | Fat percentage (estimate) | Calories (average) |
| Fruits | Apples, banana, apricots, berries (black, boysen, rasp), cherries, citric fruit (oranges, grapefruit, lemons), currants (black, red, white) damsons, figs, grapes, greengages, tropical fruit (kiwi, pineapple, guava, papaya), pears, peaches, satsumas, star fruit | 1% to 3% with some exceptions | Apple 95 Apricot 30 Avocado 150 Banana 107 Blackberry 1 Cherry 2.4 Clementine 24 Grape 3 Grapefruit 100 Kiwi 34 Lemon 20 Mango 40 Honeydew Melon (wedge) 36 Cantaloupe (wedge) 25 Nectarine 25 Olive 6.8 Orange 35 Peach 35 Pear 45 Pineapple 50 Plum 25 Prunes 9 Raisin 5 Raspberry 1.1 Strawberry 2.7 Tangerine 26 Tomato 9 Cherry Tomato 2 |
| Vegetables | Asparagus, aubergine (egg plant), beetroot, broccoli, brussel sprouts, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chicory, Chinese cabage, endive, artichokes, green beans, leafy vegetables (lettuce, fresh herbs, watercress), leeks, mangetouts, onions, seaweed, sprouting vegetables (alfalfa, cress, raddish), squash, swede, tomatoes, turnips | 1% to 3% with some exceptions | Asparagus 26 Aubergine 15 Beetroot 38 Broccoli (100g) 32 Brussels Sprouts 40 Cabbage 24 Carrot 32 Cauliflower 32 Celery 8 Chicory 10 Courgette 20 Cucumber 10 Leek 22 Lettuce 13 Marrow 10 Mushroom 15 Okra 30 Onion 35 Pumpkin 12 Radish 13 Spinach 23 Sprouts 43 Corn 24 Tomatoes 18 Turnip 21 Watercress 21 |
| Unsalted and unroasted Nuts | Almonds, Barcelona nuts, chestnuts, coconuts, filberts, hazelnuts, macadamia, peanuts, pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts | 30% to 40% may reach 75% if you take salted or roasted | Almond 610 Brazils nuts 679 Cashew nuts 615 Chestnuts 175 Coconut 626 Hazelnut 659 Peanuts 570 Peanut Butter 630 Pine nuts 694 Pistachio nuts (with shells) 340 Walnuts 690 |
| Lean meat | Beef, pork, lamb, veal, venison, hare, offal | 4% to 15% (lean with no fat area) average is 20% to 30% reaching to 85% depending on preparation and parts | Pork Chops (grilled) 340 Pork Leg (roast) 290 Veal fillet (roast) 240 Hare 155 Rabbit 187 Venison 200 |
| Poultry | Chicken, turkey, grouse, guinea fowl, pheasant | 20% to 35% may reach to 100% if fried or with skin | Lamb Chops (grilled) 368 Chicken Calories (average) 140 Duck (roast) 330 Goose (roast) 350 Partridge (roast) 250 Pheasant (roast) 250 Pigeon (roast) 24 Turkey (roast) 165 |
| Fish | Cod, haddock, plaice, sole, coley, whiting, mackerel, trout, red salmon, tuna | 4% to 10% lean fish meat, higher with fish oil and fat | Tuna 90 to 156 Salmon 100 to 180 Cod, steamed 9 Trout, baked 100 |
| Sea food | Scallops, shrimp, prawns, lobster, crab, scampi, cockles, mussels, winkles, whelks, abalone | 10% to 20% | Scallops 95 Shrimp 90 Lobster 80 Mussels 80 Cockles 50 Abalone 9 |
| Low fat dairy products | Skim milk, low fat cottage cheese and fromage frais, cheddar, yogurt, calcium rich milk | 10% to 20% might reach to 5% for skim milk | Cheese 110 cals (25g) Cheddar reduced fat 130 Cottage cheese 49 Cream cheese 200 Fromage frais 125 Milk skimmed 95 Milk whole 175 Yogurt natural 90 Yogurt reduced fat 70 |
| Eggs | Barn eggs | 5% for egg white, may reach as high as 85% for egg yolk | Eggs ( 1 average size) 90 Eggs fried 120 |
| Soya products | Protein rich from meat, beans, milk and dairy products | 10% to 20% | Milk Soya 90 |
| Chilies | Jalapeno, habanero, cayenne | 1% to 3% | Peppers red 18 |
| Tea | Green tea | 0 to 5% | 0 |
| Whole grain | Oats, bread, cereals, wheat bread | 10% to 20% | 108 cal/ oz |
| Honey | Plain honey, unprocessed honey | 1 tsp 22 | |
| Coffee | Plain coffee, black coffee | Fat free if without sweeteners/ add-ons | Instant coffee 1 to 4 |
| Oils | Olive oil, peanut oil, garlic oil, canola oil | May reach to 100% | Olive oil 1900 |
| Soup | Preferably common soup with low fat | 20% to 25% | Average soup 60 to 90 |
How to tackle common weight loss problems
March 19, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under weight loss
Today we are bringing together a number of problems or issues with people who have undergone weight loss. These are common problems that truly affect them. These problems have been there for ages, and those who aspire to lose weight have over time encountered at least one or two of them.
Unfortunately a lot of individuals give in to these problems and eventually give up on their weight loss plan. Depending on how you view it, we can say that there is nothing wrong with the strategies by taking the view that the challenges we encounter along are just simply tough.. The question now is, “how can one tackle common weight loss problems?”. Let’s check them out.
Fear of Exercise
Have you heard of that? Some people actually fear or loathe exercise, but since exercise is part of the plan they must carry on. What they do though is to skip sessions, or even totally give up on that part of the plan. Of course, you are only setting yourself up to fail. Fear of exercise is based around our thinking. Pre-programmed thoughts lead to you to think that exercise is tiresome, is hard, is painful, requires time, and has little effect. All of these negative thoughts serve to generate lack of action and a feeling of malaise. So what you need to do is to accept the importance of exercise and to appreciate the beauty of it, instead of fearing it.
Experience exercise and feel it. Sometimes we haven’t really tried working out and yet we are already complaining! Keep in mind that exercise gives you more energy and more strength. Some people do exercise to help them stay awake and keep active, so exercise has benefits that you can feel, and of course that includes weight loss. To appreciate the beauty of it, there is no need to visit the gym. Instead focus on small exercises that you can do at home. A brisk walk perhaps or a simple leg raise is good. Try to do them at your own pace, don’t go beyond your comfort level, just go steady. Soon enough you’ll see and experience the benefits.
The wrong concept of dieting
People starve themselves to lose weight or sometimes skip breakfast. Some people also change diets drastically. Others think that supplements are enough or fad diets are the best. All of these will definitely not help you. When it comes to dieting, a balance approach is needed and there are actually some good practices to follow.
Skipping meals or starving is not a good idea at all. It slows down metabolism and gives you less productivity. Additionally today everything is created as being simple and fast, but this development is not beneficial to dieting. These kinds of diet will only slow you down and build up a lot of calories. The best diet consists of low calories and high fiber. They may come from complex carbohydrates in fruit and vegetables, good oils, protein, etc. These form the optimum diet plan, so using fad diets or supplements will not give you significant results.
Remember that you are no superman and that applies to changes in your diet. So lower calorie intake or a change in your preferred diet should be gradual as this way you’ll be able to manage the change. If you try and hasten matters along you have a high chance of failure. So go slowly and steadily.
Lack of motivation
Lack of a weight loss motivation is a common factor in why people fail. Understand that motivation will not always be present. That’s why you will have to find ways to keep yourself motivated. A good way to do it is to have a friend to constantly remind you. He, or she, may share the same endeavors that you have, so you can both give advice to each other. Other ways include ensuring you entertain positive thinking that all will right in the end. People worry so much about their weight that they end up doing nothing about it. They have wasted all their time worrying. That’s why you should focus on small things that makes you happy and make you feel good. It could be a small goal to reach such as joining 5km runs or similar. In fact, to keep active with regular exercise is one way to motivate yourself and obtain relief you from stress.
Boredom
Lastly a common issue is boredom. Boredom is a very great time for temptation. You may eat, or you may slouch around etc. When you are bored you are prone to these things. The best advice is to stay active and yourself occupied. Never allow yourself to be placed in a lonely or boring position for a long time. Keep going, move about and reach out to your goals.
What’s wrong with gaining too much weight?
March 6, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under weight loss
We talk about weight loss all the time, how about talking about weight gain instead? Well, as we know weight loss maybe a major trend, but do those individuals who have increased weight really mind? A lot of Americans never even bother to make an effort on losing weight. Why is that? Is gaining weight any good?
Actually body fat is good for everyone, its main purpose is to protect internal organs, it helps in isolating bacterias thermically, and it can soften physical external blow. Good fats are needed by the body as well to promote energy and also offer protection and vitamins along with it. In regards to obesity though, it is quite different. Obesity can cause great health risks and should be treated like a disease that needs attention and treatment.
Obesity is a condition in which excess fats in the body have accumulated above the average and this changes the body’s appearance and may create adverse effects on health. BMI obese threshold is usually around 30 kg/m2, once you get higher you are already obese and at risk of health conditions like, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, breathing difficulties, osteoarthritis, and even cancer. Most people usually blame genes and other conditions like endocrine problems for their weight, but the fact is that it is commonly caused by a combination of: too much dietary calories, stagnant or lack of physical ability, and a bit of heredity. Also conditions like slow metabolism may also play a big role. People with a slow metabolism eat less but they still gain more, though they expend more energy by just maintaining an increased body mass.
Well if you think about it, obesity may not be that bad. What is important is to have regular checkups and make sure that you are ready to take action to reverse such a condition. Most people who are having great issues with obesity may be discouraged to actually make the start and lose weight. A lot of factors may be pointed out, but the most common are: lack of faith and a negative mind set. But just like any person who aspires to lose weight, all of them have equal chances. Below are few simple tips that may help you jump start your weight loss journey.
Since too much weight may cause strain on the base muscles and bones, you can start having small brisk walks which are done intermittently with rest periods. 10 minutes would be good enough, and do them every now and then to reach a total of 30 minutes (or more). The problem with people having these issues is that they resort to stagnant activities, like sitting in front of a computer or staying at home watching TV all the time. It is better to be more active and enjoy the sun. You can play outdoor sports with friends, hang out, and generally anything that keeps you moving.
Small diet changes may be needed for now, one quick reminder though is that you should never use any rapid weight loss methods when your BMI is 30 and above. Go for small but frequent meals and add some fiber coming from fruits and vegetables. Try to minimize fast food products, processed foods and other foods having too much salt and sugar. Water is the best beverage and no other else. That’s about it.
In total it is good to increase your weight only when you really need it (growing up, because of a disease) and if you are on to forming your body. But gaining way too much weight would always be bad, just like all things, too much and too less of everything is bad.
How to achieve permanent weight loss results
February 26, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under weight loss
Permanent weight loss maybe something that many people dreamed about or wanted to have, but despite of the abundance of weight loss plans and programs in the market, the success rate remains small. One reason for this is the weight loss plan that people choose. In the majority of the cases weight loss diets and products have their focus on short term and not long lasting results. In achieving permanent weight loss results, you should be able to identify the factors that you need to improve and the factors that will help you lose weight and keep it off. It could be either a problem on your weight loss plan or it could be mainly because of you.
It’s your choice
Weight loss is a goal that most people take for granted. They think that anyone can lose weight by using some moderate or extreme measures. This is one common misconception that makes weight loss even harder to achieve. A person who is willing to lose weight should have the determination to make the decision and be devoted to it until the end. Like any successful journey or any success story, a person must have strong commitment and willingness in order to reach their goals. This is technically the first step one must overcome. Right now you should make this decision and proceed if you really want to lose weight.
Find a plan that works for you
With the hundreds of plans out there, what plan could work best for you? The answer is actually none. No plan will help you unless you make it your very own and use it for long term basis. We are talking about permanent weight loss here. All those famous diets or weight loss plans that claim rapid weight loss indeed offer results (some of them and not all), but most people can’t stick to them for long term. This is because they are usually accompanied by negative side effects and people just quit and lose their hope. What you need to have is a plan that you can follow, that you like and can stick to it. Good plans that can be used long term are those that involve healthy eating and activities. You don’t have to be a vegan to do so, in fact there are a lot of nutritious and savory foods and diets out there, Mediterranean diet is one to mention.
A plan that is safe
Rapid weight loss focuses on either diet restrictions, or replacements and supplements. Most of them are associated with a lot of health risks. A fast weight loss diet cannot be used for long term results due to the adverse effects it creates later when you stop the diet. Nevertheless, if you have created your very own diet, or if you have selected a diet that you think is safe, it is best to still contact your doctor and inform him all about it. You would like to have a plan is safe and also good for you.
A plan that offers result
You should of course choose a plan that would yield results. The best way to have results is to go for slow and gradual weight loss. Since we are talking about permanent weight loss, you should go for a diet that will help you decrease your calorie intake gradually and at the same time give you ideas on how to burn more fats.
Don’t be afraid of failing
Most people don’t achieve permanent weight loss results since they readily give up when they fail. Right now, you should know that failure is a natural thing to happen. But not reaching your goals is not necessarily a good thing as well. The way to achieving permanent weight loss would vary and surely there would be inconsistencies and changes all the time. The best way to handle this is to adapt to these changes and learn from it in times of failure. That is why with commitment to your weight loss goals, you will develop your very own weight loss plan that would be effective enough, and that could easily adapt to change.
Basically permanent weight loss results would require some permanent changes and improvements in your lifestyle. You can choose a plan or create a plan on your own. You have the freedom to do so, just make sure that you stick with it and make sure it is guaranteed safe.
The importance of counting calories for weight loss
February 13, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under Diet
Full knowledge about calories and how they relate to weight loss is essential. Some of us just go on dieting without thinking of how many pounds we have to lose or how to do it. Some diet plans even lay out numbers for you without considering what your recommended daily calorie intake is. Here are some guidelines on how to count your calories and optimally use it for weight loss.
Calories per se
A calorie is the commonly used unit of measurement to calculate how much energy a food contains. Our body utilizes calories to perform daily activities like work, studies, and other functions. In regards to weight, each individual needs a certain amount of calories to maintain it. Burning more calories or eating fewer calories will determine weight loss or weight gain.
Try this simple analogy of fuel for cars. The fuel sustains the car and supplies its energy. You have full authority on how much fuel you give to the car. If you give just enough fuel for the day, then you won’t have much fuel for tomorrow because there is nothing stored. On the other hand, if you give less, then the car won’t keep up with its mileage for the day. This is the only portion our human bodies differ from cars, we can actually decrease the amount of calories and by its mechanism the body gets other source of energy. Of course storing calories would mean weight gain and more storage of fats, thus producing belly fats. To consider weight loss, it is ideal to have a calorie deficit.
Knowing how much calories you need
There are actually ways on how to determine the number of calories you need for a day to either maintain or decrease your weight. The Harris-Benedict formula is a mathematical formula that helps you identify your Basal Metabolic Rate from the following factors: sex, weight and activity level. There are other sources on how to calculate your ideal weight and they work by taking your current activity level and weight and give you suggestions on how much calories you need to take.
Once the number of calories to maintain your current weight is determined, you will find it easier to make some reductions. You may have a cut from 250 calories to 500 calories daily, as long as you don’t go below 1,200 total calories intake for the day. Going beyond the amount means more health risk.
Knowing how much calories a food item have
This is one purpose of the nutritional facts on your food items. It is important to read food labels and use it to modify how much you eat. Look for the Amount per serving in the label and take note of the calories. This is readily found in your packed foods and drinks. For most restaurants, they place their calories per serving on a brochure or in their website. Calorie levels for other standalone foods maybe taken from the internet as well; these include fruits, vegetables, or whole grains.
Knowing the portion sizes and calorie counts
This is important in order for you to eat the exact amount of calories you take for each food. You will have to know how to get “one serving” for the different food items. Some foods will require measuring cups to identify the serving size, take for example pastas and cereals, and fluids as well. Some are measured in tablespoons like jams, syrup, and honey. Margarines and other commercial products have a type of measuring rulers included in the package to help you get the portion size. Others are measured in number of pieces like candies, and number of slices for breads. Other foods are served in single serving size package. This means the whole package is worth the serving size. Tracking these down would help you get accurate amount of calories, in turn helps you take full control especially when preparing meals.
Lastly, have a journal
Taking note of all the common foods you eat and their corresponding calories on your computer or on a physical notebook would keep you on track. Once you have these recorded, it would be easier to plan and to calculate how much you have eaten or will eat for the day. You can also take note of areas for improvement or list down foods that you would omit to maintain calorie deficit, and thus lose weight.
Make sure to have healthy food choices and go for foods that have less calorie levels but still packed with nutrients. These include fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy products, and lean meat. A well balanced diet along with proper calories monitoring may be your best ticket to weight loss.
Weight loss made easy
January 23, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under weight loss
A lot of people know that weight loss only means two things: eating less and exercising more. Though this may sound so easy, but doing the act itself may take more work than you ever expected. In fact, a great percentage failed to lose weight because they underestimated the work involved. This article will give you tips, particularly diet tips for easy weight loss.
Tip #1 lack of water causes water retention
The human body has a way to conserve energy during starvation modes. The same applies with water as the body conserves as much water as it can whenever it senses water deprivation. This often results to edema which will make you look bigger and adds more pounds to the scale. If you wish to treat water deprivation-related edema, you simply need to drink lots and lots of water to let your body know that it does not need to hoard water because constant supply is being replenished.
Tip #2 No stress; no craving
When the body is exposed to stressors, its normal physiologic response is to release a hormone called Cortisol. According to recent studies, Cortisol affects the hypothalamus (the satiety center of the brain). When this happens, your brain will prompt you with certain food cravings which could cause you to eat more than what your body needs.
Furthermore, Cortisol also plays a role in formation of belly fat because of its ability to move fat from a certain part of the body and deposit it around the abdominal area which is also called as visceral fat. Thus, avoiding stress is highly essential if you wish to maintain your diet and prevent unsightly belly fats and love handles.
Tip #3 Listen to your body
The best way to determine what diet suites you best is by listening to what your body tells you. There are times when the feeling of hunger sets in and your tummy has been making wild sounds. A lot of people has been interpreting this as hunger but if you try to listen closely, your body might just been telling you that a glass of water will do. There are a lot of instances when hunger and thirst are being misinterpreted, thus it is very important to listen to what your body tells you and spare some calories off.
Tip #4 Go on a negative calorie diet
Negative calorie diet is based on the principle that some foods may need more calories to process than the amount of calories that they actually contain. This goes true with some fruits and vegetables like lettuce which only accounts to one calorie per medium-sized leaf. The process of chewing, swallowing, digesting, and absorbing the vitamins and minerals found in a lettuce may require more energy than the actual calories a lettuce has, this phenomenon causes a calorie-deficit which will definitely help you lose weight.
Tip #5 stick with lean
Although a lot of people went vegetarian to lose weight, it is actually unnecessary. For meat lovers, you can continue eating meat – lean meat that is. Scrape of the fat and skip the skin and you’ll be on your way to a healthy weight loss journey.
Rapid weight loss diets. Do they work?
January 11, 2011 by Alex Chris
Filed under Diet
Weight loss has become one of the biggest businesses these days. People from all walks of life have become so conscious with their looks that they are willing to go the extra mile just to get the body they want. The importance of catering to everyone’s needs has pushed the industry to come out with different kinds of diets, which were all designed with specific type of people in mind. If you are new to the world of weight loss, you’d no doubt want to lose weight in the fastest time possible. One of the options you might choose is going through rapid weight loss diets, which is very enticing indeed. Who wouldn’t want losing weight in a flash, right? While this sounds really great, it begs one important question—does it really work?
There are a lot of options when it comes to losing weight rapidly. You can go for the Atkin’s diet, the Grapefruit diet, the Russian Airforce diet or even a bread and butter diet. There’s a lot more, and you should have no problem choosing among them. When it comes to losing weight per se, these diets work- there’s no doubt about that. What you need to be concern about though is the effects they have in your body. Here are some reasons why experts don’t suggest going through the rapid weight loss route.
HEALTH RISKS
Fad diets, as how rapid weight loss diets are also called, are linked to a number of health risks. For one, these kinds of diets might lead to bulimia and anorexia. Since you are going to lose weight without waiting for your body to adjust, you may also experience loose skin as a result of the weight lost.
FRUSTRATION
Much of the weight lost in this kind of diet is water weight. This simply means you’d end up gaining the weight back when you get off the diet. For one, this will end up in a lot of frustration. People who have been losing weight this way are known to be jubilant when they shed off the pounds, only to get down with frustration when they end up going back to their original weight. Maintaining fad diets for a long time is dangerous, so going through it again is not recommended.
WHAT YOU CAN DO
If rapid weight loss diets works, but are not recommended—what should you do? It’s simple. Lose weight the old and tested way. The first thing that you’d need to do is to pay your physician a visit. Some people are not really fit to go on a diet, so it’s best to have yourself checked first. Once your doctor gives you the go sign, choose the best diet and then change your lifestyle. Remember that following an eating pattern is not something you do for a few days—it needs to be incorporated to your lifestyle if you want to truly lose weight. There are a lot of diets you can choose from, but one of the best is the Mediterranean diet.
When it comes to achieving a sexy body, we always recommend doing it slowly—but surely. You’d be better off losing a few pounds a week, than going on a crash diet then end up gaining it all back after a few weeks. By losing weight the right way, you save yourself from a lot of frustration plus you get to maintain the body that you want and be proud of. Just remember to get a clearance from your doctor first, follow a healthy eating pattern, work out, and drink a lot of water.


